Kev tsim teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim tsev so. Lub teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov zoo nkauj tag nrho ntawm lub tsev so, tsim kom muaj kev nkag siab ntawm cov khoom kim heev thiab sophistication, thiab txhawb kev so thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov qhua. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev so yuav tsum ua tib zoo xav txog ntau yam thaum tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo uas ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm lub tsev so thaum tseem txhim kho cov qhua.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, muaj kev loj hlob tseem ceeb ntawm sustainability thiab zog efficiency nyob rau hauv lub tsev so tsim. Qhov no tau coj mus rau kev txhim kho cov teeb pom kev tshiab thev naus laus zis thiab tsim cov kev daws teeb meem uas tsis yog tsuas yog txo qis kev siv hluav taws xob xwb tab sis kuj tsim kom muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab cov qhua tuaj noj mov.
Tsab ntawv xov xwm no yog npaj los muab cov lus qhia dav dav rau cov engineers tsev so ntawm kev tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo rau lawv lub tsev so. Peb yuav hais txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab thaum tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo hauv tsev so, xws li kev siv hluav taws xob, kev zoo nkauj, thiab kev nplij siab ntawm cov qhua. Peb tseem yuav qhia txog cov kev tshwm sim tshwm sim hauv tsev so teeb pom kev zoo tsim thiab thev naus laus zis uas ua rau lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm kev tsim tsev so.
Thaum kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm no, cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev so yuav muaj kev nkag siab zoo txog kev tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo uas tsis tsuas yog ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm lub tsev so tab sis kuj txhim kho cov qhua kev paub thiab txhawb kev ruaj ntseg.
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev tsim teeb pom kev zoo hauv tsev so
Teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim tsev so uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov qhua kev paub. Lub teeb pom kev zoo tsim tau tuaj yeem tsim qhov chaw txais tos thiab xis nyob, txhim kho lub tsev so zoo nkauj, thiab txhim kho lub zog ua haujlwm. Nov yog qee yam tseem ceeb uas cov engineers tsev so yuav tsum xav txog thaum tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo:
#1 Energy efficiency
Ib qho kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thaum tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo rau lub tsev so yog kev siv hluav taws xob. Tsis tsuas yog tuaj yeem siv hluav taws xob teeb pom kev zoo pab cov tsev so kom txo tau lawv cov pa roj carbon monoxide thiab txuag cov nqi hluav taws xob, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem txhim kho lub neej ntev ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo thiab txo cov kev xav tau ntawm kev tu. LED teeb pom kev zoo yog ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws uas muaj, vim tias nws siv li 80% tsawg zog dua li cov qhov muag teeb pom kev zoo thiab tuaj yeem kav ntev txog 25 zaug. Tsis tas li ntawd, LED teeb tuaj yeem dimmed lossis muab tua thaum tsis siv, ntxiv kom txo tau lub zog siv.
#2 Kev zoo nkauj
Lwm qhov kev xav tseem ceeb thaum tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo rau lub tsev so yog kev zoo nkauj. Teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov pom kev pom ntawm lub tsev so thiab tsim kom muaj ib qho chaw zoo nkauj uas qhia txog lub tsev so hom thiab style. Piv txwv li, lub teeb pom kev sov thiab mos tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj qhov chaw zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam, thaum lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab muaj yeeb yuj tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj cua sov thiab muaj zog. Teeb pom kev zoo kuj tseem siv tau los qhia txog qee yam kev tsim vaj tsev lossis cov duab kos duab hauv tsev so, tsim kom muaj kev ua yeeb yam thiab elegance.
#3 Guest nplij siab:
Kev nplij siab thiab kev txaus siab ntawm cov qhua tsev so yuav tsum yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thaum tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo. Lub teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub siab thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov qhua, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog yam xws li xim kub, muaj peev xwm dimming, thiab kev tswj hwm. Piv txwv li, cov xim sov sov tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj qhov chaw so thiab xis nyob, thaum cov xim txias txias tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj zog thiab ua kom muaj cua. Dimming muaj peev xwm kuj tuaj yeem tso cai rau cov qhua tuaj yeem kho cov teeb pom kev zoo raws li lawv nyiam, thaum tswj cov tshuab tuaj yeem muab txoj hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab nkag siab zoo rau cov qhua los tswj cov teeb pom kev hauv lawv chav.
Ntxiv rau cov kev xav tseem ceeb no, cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev so yuav tsum xav txog lwm yam xws li qhov chaw thiab kev taw qhia ntawm lub tsev so, hom chaw nyob hauv lub tsev so (xws li chav qhua, thaj chaw pej xeem, qhov chaw sab nraum zoov), thiab lub tsev so tag nrho cov qauv tsim thiab hom. tus kheej. Los ntawm kev ua tib zoo xav thiab ua tib zoo xav txog kev tsim teeb pom kev zoo, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev so tuaj yeem tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo uas tsis tsuas yog ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm lub tsev so, tab sis kuj tseem txhim kho cov qhua kev paub thiab qhia txog lub tsev so tus cwj pwm thiab style.
Tseeb, ntawm no yog qhov txuas ntxiv ntawm kev sau ntawv rau "III. Cov qauv tshiab hauv tsev so teeb pom kev zoo tsim thiab thev naus laus zis" ntu:
Cov kev hloov tshiab hauv tsev so teeb pom kev zoo tsim thiab thev naus laus zis
Raws li thev naus laus zis txuas ntxiv mus, yog li ua qhov ua tau rau lub tsev so teeb pom kev zoo tsim. Nov yog qee qhov kev tshwm sim thiab cov thev naus laus zis uas tau tsim lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm tsev so teeb pom kev zoo:
#1 Ntse teeb pom kev zoo
Cov teeb pom kev ntse ntse tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam hauv tsev so, vim lawv muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig xws li kev siv hluav taws xob, kev kho kom haum, thiab kev siv yooj yim. Cov teeb pom kev zoo ntse tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm lub xov tooj smartphone app lossis lub suab hais kom cov qhua tuaj yeem kho cov teeb pom kev zoo hauv lawv chav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov teeb pom kev zoo ntse tuaj yeem tsim kho los teb rau ntau yam kev cuam tshuam xws li cov neeg nyob hauv lub sensors, lub sijhawm ntawm hnub, lossis huab cua, ntxiv dag zog rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev nplij siab ntawm cov qhua.
#2 Human-centric teeb pom kev zoo
Tib neeg-centric teeb pom kev zoo yog ib lub tswv yim tshiab uas suav nrog kev tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo uas ua raws li lub ntuj nrig ntawm nruab hnub los txhawb tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Tib neeg-centric teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem kho cov xim kub thiab siv lub teeb pom kev zoo nyob rau ib hnub kom haum rau lub cev circadian atherosclerosis, pab tswj cov qauv kev pw tsaug zog thiab txhim kho kev xav thiab kev tsim khoom. Hauv kev teeb tsa tsev so, tib neeg-centric teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem pab cov qhua tuaj yeem hloov kho rau cov sijhawm tshiab thiab kov yeej lub dav hlau lag luam.
#3 Sib tham sib teeb pom kev zoo
Kev sib tham sib teeb pom kev zoo yog ib qho qauv uas koom nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo uas teb rau cov neeg siv tswv yim lossis kev txav mus los. Piv txwv li, kev sib tham sib teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem suav nrog cov khoom siv uas hloov xim lossis qauv hauv kev teb rau kev kov lossis txav, lossis lub teeb pom kev zoo uas tau qhib los ntawm lub suab lossis lub suab. Kev sib tham sib teeb pom kev tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj kev lom zem thiab koom nrog hauv tsev so cov chaw pej xeem, xws li chaw tos txais lossis tsev noj mov.
#4 Biophilic teeb pom kev zoo
Biophilic teeb pom kev zoo yog ib txoj hauv kev tsim qauv uas suav nrog cov khoom ntuj xws li lub teeb, dej, thiab cov nroj tsuag rau hauv ib puag ncig tsim los txhawb tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Biophilic teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem suav nrog cov yam ntxwv xws li teeb pom kev nruab hnub, uas coj lub teeb pom kev zoo rau hauv qhov chaw sab hauv, lossis teeb pom kev zoo uas ua raws li cov qauv zoo li lub hnub ci lossis lub hli. Biophilic teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab kho dua tshiab hauv cov chav tsev so thiab cov chaw pej xeem.
Hauv kev xaus, cov kev tawm tshiab thiab cov thev naus laus zis no muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau kev tsim teeb pom kev hauv tsev so thiab tuaj yeem txhim kho cov qhua kev paub zoo. Los ntawm kev ua raws li cov kev hloov tshiab tshiab thiab koom nrog cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab, cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev so tuaj yeem tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo uas tsis yog tsuas yog ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm lub tsev so xwb tab sis kuj tsim kom muaj kev nco qab thiab zoo siab rau qhua.
xaus
Hauv kev xaus, kev tsim teeb pom kev zoo ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kom muaj chaw txais tos thiab xis nyob hauv tsev so. Lub teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov zoo nkauj tag nrho ntawm lub tsev so, tsim kom muaj kev nkag siab ntawm cov khoom kim heev thiab sophistication, thiab txhawb kev so thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov qhua.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, tau muaj kev hloov mus rau ntau lub tswv yim tshiab thiab cov teeb pom kev zoo nyob hauv tsev so. Los ntawm kev siv cov thev naus laus zis xws li teeb pom kev zoo, teeb pom kev zoo ntawm tib neeg, teeb pom kev sib tham sib, thiab teeb pom kev zoo biophilic, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev so tuaj yeem tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo uas tsis tsuas yog ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm lub tsev so tab sis kuj txhim kho cov qhua kev paub.
Raws li cov tsev tos qhua txuas ntxiv hloov pauv cov kev xav tau ntawm cov qhua thiab kev txhawj xeeb ib puag ncig, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev so kom nyob twj ywm nrog cov qauv tshiab thiab cov thev naus laus zis hauv kev tsim teeb pom kev zoo. Los ntawm kev ua li ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo uas tsis yog tsuas yog siv hluav taws xob thiab ruaj khov tab sis kuj tsim kom muaj kev nco qab thiab zoo siab rau qhua.
Zuag qhia tag nrho, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim teeb pom kev zoo hauv tsev so tsim tsis tuaj yeem overstated. Los ntawm kev tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo, cov tsev tos qhua tuaj yeem txhim kho cov qhua tuaj noj mov, txhawb kev ruaj khov, thiab tsim kom muaj qhov tshwj xeeb thiab nco qab uas ua rau lawv sib nrug ntawm lawv cov neeg sib tw.
